Page 505 - Economia Azul - versão: inglês

among the 67 Biotechnology programs in productive sectors, with emphasis on the companies, it is recommended to increase markets for biotechnological products,
operation in Brazil, only 1, the one in asso- prospection of compounds of marine origin the participation of these agencies. particularly for inputs used in R&D and
.
government purchases.
Create programs for training profes-
ciation between the Admiral Paulo Moreira with antifouling actions, and their incorpo- sionals in biotechnology, along the lines of .
Institute for Sea Studies (IEAPM - Instituto ration into paints and studies of antiviral and Public investment in research, aiming to
de Estudos do Mar Almirante Paulo Morei- antitumor substances in the health area. Capes’ special programs; and expand the reach the level of companies in the same
segment abroad.
promotion programs to promote the reten-
ra) and the Universidade Federal Fluminense Also, the 3 original research lines (Biore- tion of masters and doctors in companies .
created in 2016 in Arraial do Cabo, RJ, is sources, Production System and Marine Nat- Develop information and awareness pro-
specific in terms of Marine Biotechnology. ural Products and their uses) were expanded in order to meet the demand of biotech- grams on marine biotechnology that can
This program was also the first program in 2020 to research lines related to Environ- nology companies. increase the population’s perception of the
of the Brazilian Navy accredited by CAPES, mental Biotechnology, incorporating the . Tax incentives for companies, allowing importance of marine biotechnology for
which constitutes an important strategic ad- areas of Pollution by Oil and Microplastics, them to secure at least part of the national Brazilian society.
vantage because the structures of laborato- Biofouling, Bioinvasion, Bioremediation and References
ries, ships, and logistical support from the Bioacoustics. All these areas have content
Navy are made available to the program, associated with intellectual property, tech- AGÊNCIA BRASIL SAÚDE. Available in: MARRA, NICHOLAS J. ; STANHOP, MI-
which is an aspect of extreme relevance giv- nological innovation, entrepreneurship and https://agenciabrasil.ebc.com.br/saude/no- CHAEL E; JUE, NATHANIEL; WANG, MIN-
en the peculiarities and demands required other topics, in order to train graduates who ticia/2021-03/pesquisadores-da-unb-desen- GHUI; SUN, QI; PAULINA PAVINSKI BITAR;
for the investigation of marine ecosystems, are better qualified to carry out activities in volvem-mascara-que-inativa-coronavirus. VINCENT P. RICHARDS; ALEKSEY KOMIS-
from a biotechnological perspective. The the productive sector and entrepreneurship. Access on: 15 Apr. 2022. SAROV; MAHMOOD S. SHIVJI. White shark
interaction with the Brazilian Navy also al- The results of these efforts can already be CIVI-CO COWORKING. Available in: https:// genome reveals ancient elasmobranch ad-
aptations associated with wound healing
lows the IEAPM/UFF Graduate Program in measured with the presence in the program civi-co.com/english-foodtechs-pancs-su- and the maintenance of genome stability.
Biotechnology (Master’s and Doctoral level) today of 27 researchers from different areas peralimentos-o-sabor-da-sustentabilidade/. PNAS. 116 (10) 4446-4455. 2019. DOI:
Access on: 16 Apr. 2022.
to consistently advance in the development of the IEAPM, UFF, UFRJ, USP, UFBA, FURG, BOLZANI, Eliezer J. Barreiro Vanderlan da https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1819778116.
of relevant biotechnological products and INPI and the defense of 46 master’s disser- Silva. Biodiversidade: fonte potencial para OCEAN DROP. Available in: https://ocean-
processes in the regional and national con- tations, 10 doctoral dissertations and 616 a descoberta de fármacos. Química Nova. drop.com.br. Access on: 16 Apr. 2022.
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S0100-40422009000300012. LAKIS P, JUNUTULA JR. Site-specific anti-
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taxanthin on Oxidative Stress-Induced Mito- MAbs. Jan-Feb; 6(1):34-45. 2014. DOI:
In Brazil, marine biotechnology compa- incubation process. Considering the lower chondrial Dysfunction-A Mini-Review. Nu- 10.4161/mabs.27022.
nies face several obstacles in their R&D, de- participation of biotechnology companies in trients. 10(9):1137. 2018. DOI: 10.3390/ ERWIN, PATRICK M.; LÓPEZ-LEGENTIL,
velopment, regulation and commercializa- the programs of the National Bank for Eco- nu10091137. SUSANNA; SCHUHMANN, PETER W. The
tion activities. Some suggestions to improve nomic and Social Development (BNDES), it MALVE, H. Exploring the ocean for new pharmaceutical value of marine biodiversity
. Reformulation of regulatory bodies, of this bank, expanding its service to these ogy. J Pharm Bioallied Sci. 8(2):83-91. Economics, Volume 70, Issue 2, Pages 445-
these bottlenecks are presented below: is recommended to review the requirements drug developments: Marine pharmacol- for anti-cancer drug Discovery. Ecological
micro and small companies.
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efficiency in the processing of processes, es- development programs. Noting that Finep The odyssey of marine pharmaceuticals: mp/fd4a40254e82/la-revista-science-con-
pecially for micro and small companies. and the Research Support Foundations (FAPs firma-la-potente-actividad-de-plitidepsi-
. Public investment programs for incubated - Fundações de Amparo à Pesquisa) are the A current pipeline perspective. Trends na-de-pharmamar-frente-al-sars-cov-2?e=2
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502 BLUE ECONOMY Development of Marine Biotechnology 503