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systems,  and  people  that  seek  the  “har-  and tugboats into the decision-making   Operations and Protection of Amazônia Azul   standardized approach in the entire range
 monized collection, integration, exchange,   process of maritime navigation, and will in   (Blue Amazon) (COMPAAz). This new mili-  of military operations, where monitoring,
 presentation and analysis of information   the future, be a requirement essential for   tary organization was born as a result of the   via SISGAAz, is a necessary condition for
 on board ships and on land, by electron-  autonomous navigation.  natural evolutionary process of Integrated   the  control  of  the  Amazônia  Azul  (Blue
 ic means, with the purpose of improving   With e-Navigation, the availability of   Maritime Security Center (CISMAR ) and   Amazon) and must be exercised by an op-
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 cradle-to-cradle navigation and related ser-  information on the marine environment is   its merger with the Deputy Chief of Oper-  erational authority (COMPAAz), in a pro-
 vices, for the protection and safety at sea,   essential, continuous and, above all, not   ations of the Naval Operations Command   active way to decide faster, thus stream-
 as well as the preservation of the marine   centered on the platform (the vessel). Thus,   (COMOPNAV), with the purpose of acceler-  lining the classic OODA  loop for decision
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 environment” (Brazilian Navy, 2022d).  the ability of a vessel to monitor the envi-  ating the decision-making process in order   making (Brazilian Navy, 2020c).
 In this way, e-Navigation is not limited to   ronment with its sensors is not sufficient   to provide a quick response to the threats   To this end, the Maritime Operations
 equipment or a specific technology, but to   for e-Navigation, since, for this informa-  that may present themselves to the country   Center (COpMar), under the command of
 a conceptual and broad vision of digital ser-  tion collected by the vessel, other layers   and in that sense, our blue economy.  a Captain was created together but subor-
 vices that, when integrated, provide infor-  coming from sensors in the environment   We see, therefore, that its nature is con-  dinate to COMPAAz, with the implementa-
 mation related to navigation and land ser-  must be available and interconnected. The   sistent  with  that  of  the  SISGAAz  program   tion of the concept of a unified Command
 vices. The purpose of this concept is related   infrastructural challenge that e-Naviga-  and, in fact, had its genesis in 2008 along   and Control center, resulting from the syn-
 to the reduction of risks to navigation, both   tion proposes involves the construction     with this important strategic program, so   ergy of the Maritime Theater of Operations
 due to errors and lack of information nec-  of a comprehensive and agile data net-  that  the operational sector can receive   Command Center (CCTOM), the Maritime
 essary for the safety of maritime activities.   work capable of supporting the exchange   high-level advice regarding the preparation   Traffic Control Center (CCTRAM) and the
 Marginally, e-Navigation will also allow for   of information and computational pro-  and use of Naval Power, which today is inte-  SAR  Console  (ConSAR),  operating  24/7,
 the optimization of maritime means and   cessing that,  at the  end  of the  process,   grated with other national and international   optimizing processes and human resourc-
 resources, as it allows the integration of in-  will be able to develop the augmented   government agencies. With the activation   es. Centralizing the control of merchant
 formation from ports, terminals, channels,   reality under which the e-Navigation ser-  of COMPAAz, the Brazilian Navy will count   traffic, naval operations and SAR activity,
 access routes and services such as pilotage   vices are supported.  as a military organization, commanded by   an adequate and continuous response to
                   a Rear Admiral, structured in General Staff   crises or emergency situations is sought
 5. Protecting the Blue Economy
                   sections with improved administrative and   through the integrated preparation and
                   operational capabilities and, above all, capa-  use of naval, air and marine resources, en-
 New times, new trends, new realities   fields, such as the “Hybrid War,” the   ble of rapid implementation of the General   sured by the substantial increase in MSA.
 are better accepted and found reasonable   naval powers have also expanded their   Staff for the Commander of the Maritime   Thus, COpMar, integrating the monitor-
 when they are experienced by society. To-  range  of  deployment  to  the  areas  not   Theater of Operations  (COMTOM).  ing activities performed by CCTRAM and
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 day we live in times where the Brazilian   purely military, but closer to the current   All the systems used in the Deputy   CCTOM, must provide a service of “compi-
 Navy is operating continuously in situa-  demands of society, which tend to be ac-  Chief of Operations and CISMAR, migrat-  lation of the tactical framework in Amazônia
 tions of peace, crisis, or conflict, where   centuated in the case of Brazil due to lack   ing to COMPAAz, enable the operational   Azul (Blue Amazon)” that is permanently
 the use of integrated Naval Power is con-  of resources and regional tensions (MOU-  sector to implement, for the first time, the   equipped, using all available data sources.
 solidated in its three axes: classic naval   RA, 2019, p. 259)  concept of a Maritime Operation Center,   By identifying anomalous behaviors and
 warfare operations and actions; limited   In this context and within a necessary stra-  used by several navies, seeking to coun-  possible threats, it must be able to provide
 use of force; and in benign activities.
 tegic, systemic, and operational evolution,   teract  an  accelerated  and  multifaceted   continuous  monitoring  and  early  warning
 Currently, when the boundaries between  the Brazilian Navy, at the end of 2021, carried   operational environment, as a result of   in the face of challenges that may impact
 war and peace have become less defined,  out an important change in its organization-  a globalized world which is actively gov-  maritime security and national defense, pre-
 with the spread of the spectrum of con-  al structure, particularly in the operational   erned by a network society. Thus, the op-  paring the Naval Force in a timely manner
 flicts with typification that enter both  sector, activating the Command of Maritime   erational sector starts to act under a more   for an adequate reaction.


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