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                                                                                                                                 A NEW FEDERALLY-FUNDED OCEAN

                                                                                                                                 RESEARCH INSTITUTE


                                                                                                                                                                                            Segen Farid Estefen
                                                                                                                                                                                 Janice Romaguera Trotte-Duhá

                                                                                                                                                                                Jailson Bittencourt de Andrade
                                                                                                                                                                               Moacyr Cunha de Araújo Filho















                                                                                                                                 1. Introduction


                                                                                                                                    The present work provides preliminary   (MCTI Act Nr. 4.719/2021), that calls for
                                                                                                                                 information about actions undertaken by   the promotion of marine research activi-
                                                                                                                                 the Ministry of Science, Technology and   ties, according to the demands expressed
                                                                                                                                 Innovations  (MCTI)  and  other  institutions   by institutions with an interest in oceanic
                                                                                                                                 with an interest in ocean research, towards   research, through the qualification of such
                                                                                                                                 the qualification of a Federally-funded   OS, a private not-for-profit entity, to act
                                                                                                                                 Research Institute (“Organização Social –   both at the tactical and operational levels.
                                                                                                                                 OS”, in Portuguese), with the mission to    The OS is a model of public organization
                                                                                                                                 promote marine sciences in an integrated   designed to carry on and finance those sci-
                                                                                                                                 and transdisciplinary way, in order to meet   entific activities oriented for the public good
                                                                                                                                 national challenges in this area at different   and towards serving public interests. The
                                                                                                                                 scales, as well as providing with the techni-  Management Contract (“CG”) is the instru-
                                                                                                                                 cal basis for the implementation of nation-  ment that regulates the actions of an “OS”.
                                                                                                                                 al policies that could benefit the Brazilian   It is worth mentioning some basic char-
                                                                                                                                 society and the expansion of Brazil’s role   acteristics of an OS, that provides trans-
                                                                                                                                 towards a sustainable ocean, both at the   parency in the execution of contracts,
                                                                                                                                 national and international scenario.     excellence in the application of public re-
                                                                                                                                    The motivation to create an OS for the   sources and evaluated by public managers
                                                                                                                                 sea dates back for some years and is pres-  as the most efficient option for projects
                                                                                                                                 ently based on the Science at Sea Program   that need to be executed in a sustainable


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